About Us
Language
The Uyghur language is a Turkic language written primarily in an Arabic-based script, although it has historically used several scripts, including Latin and Cyrillic. The language is an essential part of Uyghur identity, and has rich poetic and literary traditions. Uyghur literature includes poetry, folk tales, and modern prose, with many works deeply connected to themes of love, nature, and resistance.
Culture
Uyghur culture reflects a blend of Central Asian, Islamic, and Turkic influences, shaped by centuries of trade and interaction along the Silk Road. Families and community hold central roles, with traditions that emphasise hospitality, respect, and a deep connection to Uyghur history and land. Uyghur cuisine, rich with lamb, spices, and noodles, and traditional attire adorned with doppa (embroidered caps) and richly coloured garments reflects this heritage. Celebrations like Nowruz (Persian New Year) and Qurban Eid (Eid al-Adha) mark important cultural and religious observances.
Art
Uyghur art is known for intricate patterns and symbolism, especially seen in textiles and embroidery. Kanvay embroidery is a traditional Uyghur art form featuring floral and geometric designs, which often hold cultural and spiritual significance. Uyghur artisans create pottery, metalwork, and jewellery, using designs that represent their Central Asian heritage. Uyghur painting and calligraphy also hold an important place in cultural expression, blending Islamic art with local motifs.
Music and Performance
Uyghur music is characterized by a deep emotions and rich rhythms. One of the most famous musical traditions is the Twelve Muqam, a suite of classical compositions blending poetry, instrumental music, and dance. The Twelve Muqam includes varied tempos and rhythms that move from slow and soulful to lively and celebratory, reflecting the diversity of Uyghur experiences. Traditional Uyghur instruments include the dutar (a two-stringed lute), rawap (a type of lute), and tambur (a long-necked lute).
Uyghur dance is energetic and expressive, often incorporating spinning and intricate hand movements that reflect both joy and spiritual reverence. Performers wear brightly colored clothing, often embroidered with traditional patterns, and the dances are usually performed at festivals, weddings, and community gatherings.
Advocacy and Cultural Preservation
Due to political challenges in Xinjiang, Uyghur culture, language, and freedoms have faced repression. Advocacy for Uyghur rights has grown both within and beyond China, focusing on preserving Uyghur identity, protecting cultural heritage, and raising awareness about human rights issues. Uyghur activists, writers, and organizations worldwide work to document and protect Uyghur traditions, support the Uyghur language, and promote cultural expression. This advocacy is essential in keeping Uyghur cultural identity alive, especially as it faces significant threats in the present day.
Donate to our charity
Donating to the UK Uyghur community helps support a marginalised group facing cultural, linguistic, and humanitarian challenges. Your contributions will fund initiatives that preserve Uyghur heritage, language, and traditions, ensuring the community can retain and celebrate their unique identity. Donations also go toward advocacy, legal support and educational resources. By donating, you’re empowering Uyghurs to thrive, share their culture, and raise awareness of human rights issues, fostering solidarity and resilience within the community.
